This article lists historical urban community sizes based on the estimated populations of selected human settlements from 7000 BC – AD 1875, organized by archaeological periods.

Many of the figures are uncertain, especially in ancient times. Estimating population sizes before censuses were conducted is a difficult task.

Neolithic settlements

Bronze Age

Iron Age

Middle Ages

Early Modern era

See also

  • List of largest cities throughout history (7000 BC – AD 2000)
  • List of largest cities, present day
  • Estimates of historical world population

Notes

Citations

References

  • Bairoch, Paul (1988). The Population of European Cities from 800 to 1850. Geneva: Université de Genève.
  • Boudarel, Georges; Nguyen, Van Ky; Nguyễn, Văn Ký (2002). Duiker, Claire (ed.). Hanoi: City of the Rising Dragon. New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 9780742516557.
  • Bove, Boris; Gauvard, Claude (2014). Le Paris du Moyen Age (in French). Paris: Belin. ISBN 978-2-7011-8327-5.
  • Buringh, Eltjo (2010). Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West. Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-9004175198.
  • Chandler, Tertius; Fox, Gerald (1974). 3000 Years of Urban Growth. New York and London: Academic Press. ISBN 9780127851099.
  • Chandler, Tertius; Fox, Gerald (2013). 3000 Years of Urban Growth. New York and London: Academic Press. ISBN 9781483271255.
  • de Vries, Jan (1984). European Urbanization 1500–1800. London: Methuen and Co.
  • Fierro, Alfred (1996). Histoire et dictionnaire de Paris. Robert Laffont. ISBN 2-221--07862-4.
  • Fronda, Michael P. (2010). Between Rome and Carthage: Southern Italy during the Second Punic War. London: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-51694-5.
  • Hohenberg, P.M.; Lees, L.H. (2009). The Making of Urban Europe, 1000–1994. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03873-8.
  • Latimer, John (1900). The annals of Bristol in the Sevententh Century. Bristol: William George's Sons.
  • Mitchell, Brian (1998a). International Historical Statistics Africa, Asia & Oceania 1750–1993 (3rd ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 978-1-349-14740-3.
  • Mitchell, Brian (1998e). International Historical Statistics Europe 1750–1993 (4th ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 978-0-333-72690-7.
  • Shannon, Herbert; Grebenik, Eugene (1943). Population of Bristol. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Wickham, Chris (2015). Medieval Rome: Stability and Crisis of a City, 900–1150. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-968496-0.
  • Wilson, Alan (2011). "City Sizes and Urbanization in the Roman Empire". In Bowman, Alan; Wilson, Andrew (eds.). Settlement, Urbanization, and Population. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960235-3.

Further reading

  • Connolly, Peter; Dodge, Hazel (1998). The Ancient City: Life in Classical Athens and Rome. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-521409-9.
  • Smith, Michael E. (2005). "City Size in Late Post-Classic Mesoamerica" (PDF). Journal of Urban History. 31 (4): 403–434. doi:10.1177/0096144204274396. S2CID 145452272.

External links

  • Interactive Map: Urban Growth (BBC, covering 1955–2015)
  • Early Medieval and Byzantine Civilization: Constantine to Crusades

Urban Density Comparisons (map, issues, equal, subdivision) Urban

PPT Urban Landscape PowerPoint Presentation, free download ID5015406

Share of urban population by agglomeration size Our World in Data

Selected Urban Areas that moved down the Urban Hierarchy since 1900 A

How has the world's urban population changed? World Economic Forum